Table 1 Characteristics of included studies
From: A systematic review of OCT and OCT angiography in retinal vasculitis
Study | Country | Age of participants in diseases group (range(mean), years) | Image modality | Number of participants in diseases group | Sex (female: male) | Disease | Criteria for the diagnosis of retinal vasculitis | Study type | JBI Critical Appraisal Checklist score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Monnet D et al., 2007a [28] | France | 21–79 (median = 55.9) | OCT | 80 | 51:29 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging(scoring) | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Karampelas M et al., 2015 [29] | UK | 19–85 (median = 45) | OCT | 82 | 37:45 | idiopathic, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, SLE, acute retinal necrosis, Bechet, cANCA, HIV | previous medical record and FA imaging(scoring) | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |
Maleki A et al., 2016 [30] | USA | 7–83(42.7) | OCT | 80 | 55:25 | idiopathic | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Teussink MM et al., 2016 [41] | Netherlands | 25–76 (51) | OCT | 21 | 9:12 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record and FA imaging | case series | 10/10 |
Goel N et al., 2018 [42] | India | 16–54(27.97) | OCT | 66 | 4:62 | Eales disease | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging | case series | 8/10 |
Knickelbein JE et al., 2018 [43] | USA | 38–64(55.5) | OCT | 11 | 9:2 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record and FA imaging | case series | 10/10 |
Zarei M et al., 2021 [38] | Iran | 18–48 (31.6) | OCT | 15 | 4:11 | Behcet’s Disease | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, FA imaging (scoring) | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |
Silpa-Archa S et al., 2022 [40] | Thailand | 15–73 (40) | OCT | 48 | 28:20 | retinal vasculitis with positive QuantiFERONTB Gold Test | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Birnbaum AD et al., 2014 [44] | USA | 44–68 (58) | OCT-EDI | 14 | 12:2 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging (scoring) | case series | 9/10 |
Böni C et al., 2016 [31] | USA | (57.3) | OCT-EDI | 76 | 54:32 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Onal S et al., 2018 [32] | Turkey | 18–46 (29.75) | OCT-EDI | 28 | 9:19 | Behcet’s Disease | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, FA imaging (scoring) | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |
Shirahama S et al., 2019 [33] | Japan | (45) | OCT-EDI | 30 | 10:20 | Behcet’s Disease | previous medical record and FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |
Bousquet E et al., 2021a [37] | France | (60) | OCT-EDI | 80 | 48:32 | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy | previous medical record and clinical examination at baseline | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Kumar A et al., 2021 [47] | India | (34.61) | OCT-EDI | 23 | 3:20 | idiopathic | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging | case–control study | 8/10 |
Abucham-Neto JZ et al., 2018 [45] | Brazil | 24–67 (36) | OCTA | 10 | 7:3 | Behcet’s Disease, Toxoplasmosis, Sarcoidosis, Takayasu arteritis, idiopathic | previous medical record and FA imaging | case series | 6/10 |
Tian M et al., 2019b [34] | Switzerland | (45.9) | OCTA | 58 | 32:26 | IU (sarcoidosis, Behcet, Idiopathic) | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Tian M et al., 2019b [35] | Switzerland | (45.5) | OCTA | 88 | 54:34 | IU (sarcoidosis, latent TB, Behcet’s Disease, Idiopathic) | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 8/8 |
Emre S et al., 2019 [36] | Turkey | (39.44) | OCTA | 16 | 10:6 | Behcet’s Disease | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |
Abroug N et al., 2021 [39] | Tunisia | No data | OCTA | 17 | No data | Birdshot Chorioretinopathy, pars planitis, intraocular lymphoma, syphilis, undifferentiated cause | previous medical record and FA imaging | case series | 7/10 |
Noori J et al., 2021 [46] | USA | (31.5) | OCTA | 284 | 117:167 | idiopathic retinal vasculitis, Eales disease, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, Birdshot Chorioretinopathy, multiple sclerosis, SLE, acute retinal necrosis, Behcet’s Disease, Toxoplasmosis, Rickettsial infection, idiopathic retinal vasculitis aneurysms and neuroretinitis syndrome, west Nile virus infection, cytomegalovirus retinitis, endogenous endophthalmitis, Susac syndrome, measles, poststreptococcal uveitis, Toxocariasis, syphilis and Crohn’s disease | previous medical record, clinical examination at baseline, and FA imaging | analytical cross-sectional study | 6/8 |