Combined central retinal vein occlusion and cilioretinal artery occlusion as the initial presentation of frosted branch angiitis: a case report and literature review

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection

Table 1 Previously reported cases of frosted branch angiitis associated with central retinal vein occlusion

Author	Age	Involved eye: Duration to CRVO	Associated Systemic Abnormality	Treatment	Complications	Final BCVA
Foss et al. 1992 [13]	23/M	LE: 4wks	None	Systemic CS, PRP	NVG	LP
Foss et al. 1992 [13]	54/M	RE: simultaneous	None	PRP	CME	CF
Seo et al. 1998 [14]	27/M	LE: 4 months	None	Systemic CS, PRP	NVG, VH	HM
Kaburaki et al 2001 [15]	36/F	RE: 3wks	None	Systemic CS, PRP	NVG, VH	LP
Kaburaki et al 2001 [15]	23/F	LE: 2wks	High RF	Systemic CS, PRP	NVG	LP
Abu El-Asrar et al. 2003 [16]	28/M	RE: 2wks LE: -10 days	Carotid artery stenosis Antiphospholipid antibodies	Systemic CS, azathioprine, Plasmapheresis, PRP	OD: phthisis bulbi OS: TRD OU: NVG	NLP OU
Abu El-Asrar et al. 2003 [16]	47/M	LE: simultaneous	Antiphospholipid antibodies High Homocysteine	Systemic CS, PRP	Rubeosis irides	N/A
Satoh et al 2010 [17]	39/M	LE: -4 days	Familial Mediterranean Fever	Systemic CS, Antiviral, Antibacterial	N/A	20/20
Greifner et al 2016 [18]	37/M	LE: 3 months	None	Systemic CS, Anti-VEGF	CME	20/30
Greifner et al 2016 [18]	45/F	RE: 4 months	None	Systemic CS, Anti-VEGF	CME	20/50
Kumawat et al. 2017 [19]	28/M	LE: -3 days	None	Systemic CS	CME	20/20

Abbreviations: CRVO Central retinal vein occlusion, BCVA Best-corrected visual acuity, CS Corticosteroids, LP Light perception, NLP No light perception, CF Counting fingers, HM Hand motion, RE Right eye, LE Left eye, VH Vitreous hemorrhage, NVG Neovascular glaucoma, TRD Tractional retinal detachment, CME Cystoid macular edema, PRP Pan-retinal photocoagulation, VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor