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Table 1 Comparison of the Full Retinal Thickness between the COVID-19 Patients (N = 25) and Control Group (N = 60)

From: Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography assessment of retinal and choroidal changes in patients with coronavirus disease 2019: a case-control study

Variable

Retinal Thickness

Retinal Volume

Control

Case

P-value

Control

Case

P-value

Fovea

245.7 ± 20.0

248.3 ± 20.5

0.407

0.193 ± 0.016

0.195 ± 0.016

0.415

Parafovea

308.9 ± 14.1

311.2 ± 19.0

0.606

1.940 ± 0.088

1.954 ± 0.119

0.633

S Hemisphere

308.7 ± 13.7

312.2 ± 18.6

0.417

0.970 ± 0.043

0.981 ± 0.058

0.423

I Hemisphere

308.9 ± 14.9

310.1 ± 19.5

0.794

0.971 ± 0.047

0.974 ± 0.061

0.813

Temporal

299.5 ± 14.6

303.8 ± 19.2

0.265

0.470 ± 0.023

0.485 ± 0.045

0.137

Superior

312.6 ± 13.0

315.3 ± 18.4

0.46

0.491 ± 0.020

0.495 ± 0.029

0.429

Nasal

311.7 ± 16.5

314.1 ± 19.2

0.654

0.490 ± 0.026

0.493 ± 0.030

0.63

Inferior

311.6 ± 14.7

311.2 ± 20.5

0.965

0.489 ± 0.023

0.489 ± 0.032

0.923

Perifovea

282.7 ± 10.1

285.4 ± 16.3

0.142

3.552 ± 0.127

3.587 ± 0.204

0.147

S Hemisphere

284.6 ± 10.1

287.9 ± 16.2

0.124

1.788 ± 0.064

1.809 ± 0.101

0.117

I Hemisphere

280.8 ± 10.8

283.0 ± 16.9

0.257

1.764 ± 0.068

1.778 ± 0.106

0.267

Temporal

271.9 ± 11.1

276.0 ± 15.4

0.077

0.853 ± 0.035

0.867 ± 0.048

0.056

Superior

284.3 ± 10.4

287.8 ± 17.1

0.089

0.893 ± 0.033

0.904 ± 0.053

0.093

Nasal

298.1 ± 11.7

299.9 ± 17.7

0.518

0.936 ± 0.037

0.942 ± 0.055

0.475

Inferior

276.4 ± 11.2

278.1 ± 17.3

0.377

0.868 ± 0.035

0.874 ± 0.054

0.357

  1. Notes: The unit of measurement thicknesses and volumes were μm and mm3, respectively. Values represented as mean ± SD and analysis made by Mann-Whitney U test
  2. Abbreviations: S superior, I inferior