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Table 5 Characteristics of endophthalmitis patients by culture results (N = 118)

From: Risk factors and outcomes of post-traumatic endophthalmitis: a retrospective single-center study

Characteristics

Endophthalmitis (N = 118)

P value

Positive culture (N = 25)

Negative culture (N = 93)

Presence of IOFB, n (%)

15 (60.0)

50 (53.8)

0.741

Lens capsule rupture, n (%)

8 (32.0)

16 (17.2)

0.176

Presenting to hospital > 24 h, n (%)

17 (68.0)

76 (81.7)

0.224

Self-sealing wound, n (%)

6 (24.0)

46 (49.5)

0.040

Mean initial (SD) VA, logMAR

2.4 (0.7)

2.3 (0.7)

0.382

Receiving intravenous antibiotics prior presentation, n (%)

19 (76.0)

77 (82.8)

0.627

Final VA worsen than 20/400, n (%)a

22 (88.0)

56 (60.2)

0.018

Enucleation/evisceration, n (%)

10 (40.0)

14 (15.1)

0.013

  1. VA visual acuity, SD standard deviation, logMAR logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution, IOFB intraocular foreign body
  2. aVA at final follow-up could not be determined in 4 patients of non-endophthalmitis group