Table 2 Clinical presentations of open globe injury patients by endophthalmitis groups
From: Risk factors and outcomes of post-traumatic endophthalmitis: a retrospective single-center study
Clinical characteristics | Total (N = 591) | Endophthalmitis group (N = 118) | Non-endophthalmitis group (N = 473) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Wound location, n (%) | < 0.001 | |||
Zone I | 281 (47.5) | 80 (67.8) | 201 (42.5) | |
Zone II | 166 (28.1) | 21 (17.8) | 145 (30.7) | |
Zone III | 144 (24.4) | 17 (14.4) | 127 (26.8) | |
Lens capsule rupture, n (%) | 104 (17.6) | 24 (20.3) | 80 (16.9) | 0.422 |
Vitreous prolapsed, n (%) | 138 (23.4) | 10 (8.5) | 128 (27.1) | < 0.001 |
Uveal tissue prolapsed, n (%) | 261 (44.2) | 34 (28.8) | 227 (48.0) | < 0.001 |
Retinal detachment, n (%) | 133 (22.5) | 26 (22.0) | 107 (22.6) | 0.904 |
Choroidal detachment, n (%) | 72 (12.2) | 8 (6.8) | 64 (13.5) | 0.063 |
RAPD, n (%) | 184 (31.1) | 36 (30.5) | 148 (31.3) | 0.912 |
Presenting to hospital > 24 h, n (%) | 284 (48.1) | 93 (78.8) | 191 (40.4) | < 0.001 |
Median duration of admission (IQR), day | 9 (6 to 12) | 10 (7 to 14) | 8 (6 to 12) | < 0.001 |
Mean final (SD) VA, logMARa | 1.4 (1.1) | 1.9 (1.0) | 1.3 (1.1) | < 0.001 |
Final VA worsen than 20/400, n (%)a | 282 (48.0) | 78 (66.1) | 204 (43.5) | < 0.001 |