Ocular involvement and visual outcome of herpes zoster ophthalmicus: review of 45 patients from Tunisia, North Africa

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection

Table 4 Correlations between ocular complications in herpes zoster ophthalmicus groups, age, and gender

Ocular involvement	Group			Age (years)			Gender			Total
Ocular involvement	II₁%	II₂%	pvalue	50%	<50%	pvalue	Female %	Male %	pvalue	Total
Anterior uveitis	38.3	27.66	0.27	45.10	15.69	0.001*	33.33	27.45	0.51	31
Isolated anterior uveitis	31.91	0	<0.001*	19.61	9.80	0.16	21.57	7.84	0.051	15
Keratouveitis	6.38	27.66	<0.001*	23.53	7.84	0.02*	17.65	13.73	0.58	16
Isolated keratitis	29.79	4.26	0.001*	15.69	15.69	1	11.76	19.61	0.27	16
IOP elevation	21.28	4.26	0.013*	15.69	7.84	0.21	9.80	13.73	0.53	12
Oculomotor nerve palsy	6.38	0	0.24	5.88	0	0.24	3.92	1.96	1	3
Iris atrophy	6.38	10.64	0.71	13.73	1.96	0.07	11.76	3.92	0.26	8