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Table 1 Review of the literature of macular holes in a context of intraocular inflammation

From: Spontaneous closure of macular holes secondary to posterior uveitis: case series and a literature review

Etiology

Number of cases

Study

Behcet's disease

35

[511]

Idiopathic intermediate uveitis

4

[9, 12]

Idiopathic posterior uveitis

2

[9]

Bartonella henselae

2

[13, 14]

Toxoplasmosis

2

[15, 16]

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada

2

[17]

CMV retinitis

1

[9]

HLA B27

1

[18]

Bilateral idiopathic anterior uveitis of unknown etiology

1

[19]

Serpiginous choroiditis

1

[20]

Fungal endophthalmitis

1

[21]

T/NK lymphoma

1

[22]

Presumed histoplasmosis

1

[23]

Immune recovery uveitis in AIDS patients with CMV retinitis

1

[24]