Spontaneous closure of macular holes secondary to posterior uveitis: case series and a literature review

Journal of Ophthalmic Inflammation and Infection

Table 1 Review of the literature of macular holes in a context of intraocular inflammation

Etiology	Number of cases	Study
Behcet's disease	35	[5–11]
Idiopathic intermediate uveitis	4	[9, 12]
Idiopathic posterior uveitis	2	[9]
Bartonella henselae	2	[13, 14]
Toxoplasmosis	2	[15, 16]
Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada	2	[17]
CMV retinitis	1	[9]
HLA B27	1	[18]
Bilateral idiopathic anterior uveitis of unknown etiology	1	[19]
Serpiginous choroiditis	1	[20]
Fungal endophthalmitis	1	[21]
T/NK lymphoma	1	[22]
Presumed histoplasmosis	1	[23]
Immune recovery uveitis in AIDS patients with CMV retinitis	1	[24]