Table 1 Ocular lesions due to HIV in the pre- and post-HAART era
From: Ocular lesions in 1,000 consecutive HIV-positive patients in India: a long-term study
Ocular lesions due to HIV | Jabs et al. [10](pre-HAART) | Biswas et al. [9] (pre-HAART) | Present study |
|---|---|---|---|
Total number of patients | 781 | 100 | 1,000 |
CMV retinitis | 37 | 17 | 248 |
HIV retinopathy | 50 | 15 | 43 |
Optic atrophy | 1 | 1 | 19 |
Ocular tuberculosis | - | - | 26 |
Active toxoplasmosis | 1 | - | 28 |
Herpes zoster ophthalmicus | 3 | 1 | 22 |
Panuveitis | - | - | 2 |
Fibrinous anterior uveitis | - | - | 16 |
Cranial nerve palsies | 1 | 1 | 5 |
STBRVO, HCRAO | 2 | - | 3 |
Endophthalmitis (Leptospira) | - | - | 7 |
Color vision defects | - | - | 1 |
Pre-septal abscess | - | - | - |
Orbital cellulitis | 1 | - | - |
Molluscum contagiosum | - | 1 | 4 |
SJ syndrome (nevirapine) | - | - | 2 |
ARN | - | 1 | 11 |